5 Common Personal Injury Cases in St. Louis

Nestled along the mighty Mississippi River, St. Louis is known for its iconic Gateway Arch, vibrant neighborhoods, and rich cultural heritage. But like any bustling metropolitan area, accidents can happen when least expected. 

Whether it’s a car crash on I-64, a slip and fall at a local business, or a medical error, personal injury cases are unfortunately common in the region. When these incidents occur, having an experienced St. Louis personal injury lawyer can make all the difference in ensuring victims receive the justice and compensation they deserve.

Below are five of the most common personal injury cases seen in St. Louis and what you should know about each.

1. Car Accidents

Car accidents are by far the most common type of personal injury case in St. Louis. With heavy traffic on major highways like I-70 and I-44, collisions are an everyday occurrence. Common causes include distracted driving, speeding, and driving under the influence.

Victims of car accidents often face serious injuries such as whiplash, fractures, or even traumatic brain injuries. Missouri follows a “pure comparative negligence” rule, meaning even if you’re partially at fault, you may still recover damages—though your compensation could be reduced by your percentage of fault.

A skilled attorney can help navigate insurance claims, gather evidence, and negotiate settlements, ensuring that accident victims are not left to handle the aftermath alone.

2. Slip and Fall Accidents

Slip and fall cases fall under the category of premises liability. In St. Louis, property owners—whether private businesses or public entities—have a legal duty to maintain safe conditions for visitors. Wet floors, uneven sidewalks, poor lighting, or icy entrances can all lead to serious injuries.

For instance, slipping on an unmarked wet floor in a grocery store could cause back injuries or broken bones. If negligence can be proven, such as a failure to warn or clean up hazards promptly, victims may have a valid claim.

Promptly reporting the incident, documenting the scene, and seeking medical attention are key steps to strengthen a slip and fall case.

3. Medical Malpractice

Medical malpractice occurs when healthcare professionals fail to meet the accepted standard of care, resulting in injury or harm to a patient. In St. Louis hospitals and clinics, common examples include surgical mistakes, medication errors, misdiagnoses, or birth injuries.

These cases are particularly complex, often requiring expert testimony to prove negligence. Victims may face lifelong health complications and emotional distress. A knowledgeable personal injury lawyer can help gather medical records, consult experts, and build a strong claim to pursue fair compensation.

4. Workplace Accidents

St. Louis has a diverse economy, with industries ranging from manufacturing and construction to healthcare and logistics. Unfortunately, workplace injuries are not uncommon. Employees may suffer from falls, machinery accidents, repetitive stress injuries, or exposure to hazardous substances.

Missouri law requires most employers to carry workers’ compensation insurance, which covers medical expenses and a portion of lost wages. However, in cases involving employer negligence or third-party liability, a personal injury lawsuit may also be appropriate. Having legal representation helps ensure workers receive the benefits and compensation they’re entitled to under the law.

5. Dog Bites and Animal Attacks

Dog bites are another frequent cause of personal injury claims in St. Louis. Missouri has a strict liability statute for dog bites, meaning the owner is responsible for damages if their dog injures someone—regardless of whether the dog had shown prior aggression.

Dog bites can cause severe injuries, infections, and lasting emotional trauma, especially for children. It’s important to seek immediate medical care and report the incident to local authorities. Victims may be entitled to compensation for medical bills, scarring, and pain and suffering.

Key Takeaways

• St. Louis residents commonly face personal injury cases involving car accidents, slip and falls, medical malpractice, workplace injuries, and dog bites.
• Missouri’s laws often allow victims to recover damages even if they share some fault.
• Prompt documentation, medical care, and legal advice can greatly strengthen a claim.
• An experienced personal injury lawyer can help victims navigate complex legal processes and maximize compensation.